ISINGENISO
I-Vulvovaginal candidiasis (WC) kucatshangwa ukuthi ingenye yezifo eziningiizimbangela ezivamile zezimpawu zesitho sangasese sowesifazane.Cishe, ama-75%.abesifazane bazotholakala bene-Candida okungenani kanye ngesikhathi saboukuphila konke.U-40-50% wabo uzophathwa izifo eziphindelelayo kanye no-5%Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kwe-candidiasis engapheli.I-Candidiasiskuvame ukutholakala ngokungeyikho kunezinye izifo zesitho sangasese sowesifazane.Izimpawu ze-WC ezihlanganisa: ukulunywa okukhulu, ubuhlungu be-vaginal,ukucasuka, ukuqubuka ezindebeni zangaphandle zesitho sangasese sowesifazane kanye nokushiswa kwesitho sangaseseezingase zande ngesikhathi sokuchama, aziqondile.Ukuze uthole iukuxilongwa okunembile, ukuhlolwa okuphelele kuyadingeka.Kuabesifazane abakhononda ngezimpawu zesitho sangasese sowesifazane, ukuhlolwa okujwayelekilekufanele kwenziwe, njenge-saline kanye ne-10% ye-potassiumi-hydroxide microscopy.I-Microscopy iyinsika enkulu kuukuxilongwa kwe-WC, nokho ucwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi, ezimeni zemfundo,i-microscopy inokuzwela okungama-50% futhi ngaleyo ndlela izophuthelwa aamaphesenti amakhulu abesifazane abane-WC enezimpawu.Kuyaukwandisa ukunemba uphethwe, imvubelo amasiko bebelokhuikhuthazwa abanye ochwepheshe njengendlela adjunctive diagnostic test, kodwalawa masiko ayabiza futhi awasetshenziswa kahle, futhi Anakhoukonakala okwengeziwe ukuthi kungathatha isonto ukuthola aumphumela omuhle.Ukuxilongwa okungalungile kwe-Candidiasis kungase kubambezelekeukwelashwa futhi kubangele izifo ezimbi kakhulu ezingaphansi kwezitho zangasese.I-StrongStep9 Candida albicans Antigen Rapid Test iukuhlolwa kwe-point-of-care ukuthola ikhwalithi ye-Candida vaginalkhipha ama-swabs ngaphakathi kwemizuzu eyi-10-20.Kuyinto ebalulekilephambili ekuthuthukiseni ukuxilonga kwabesifazane abane-WC.

IZINYATHELO ZOKUZIVIKELA
• Okokusetshenziswa kochwepheshe be-in vitro diagnostic kuphela.
• Ungasebenzisi ngemva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi olukhonjiswe ephaketheni.Yenzaungasebenzisi ukuhlolwa uma isikhwama sayo se-foil sonakalisiwe.Ungasebenzisi futhi ukuhlola.
• Le khithi iqukethe imikhiqizo yezilwane.Ulwazi oluqinisekisiweyemvelaphi kanye/noma isimo sokuhlanzeka kwezilwane akwenzi ngokupheleleiqinisekisa ukungabikho kwama-ejenti adluliselwayo we-pathogenic.Ikonangakho-ke, kutusa ukuthi le mikhiqizo iphathwe njengeengase itheleleke, futhi iphathwe ngokuqaphela ukuphepha okuvamileizinyathelo zokuphepha (ungadli noma uhogele).
• Gwema ukungcoliswa ngokwehlukana kwezibonelo ngokusebenzisa entshaisiqukathi sokuqoqa isifanekiso sesampula ngayinye etholiwe.
• Funda yonke inqubo ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokwenza noma iyiphiizivivinyo.
• Ungadli, ungaphuzi noma ungabhemi endaweni lapho izifanekisonamakhithi ayaphathwa.Bamba zonke izifanekiso njengokungathi ziquketheizifo ezithathelwanayo.Qaphela izinyathelo zokuphepha ezimisiweubungozi be-microbiological kuyo yonke inqubo futhi ulandele
izinqubo ezijwayelekile zokulahlwa okufanele kwezibonelo.Gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela njengamajazi aselabhorethri, alahlwayoama-gtove nokuvikelwa kwamehlo lapho izifanekiso zihlolwa.
• Ungashintshisani noma uhlanganise ama-reagents avela ezindaweni ezahlukene.Ungenzimix isixazululo ibhodlela caps.
• Umswakama nezinga lokushisa kungaba nomthelela omubi emiphumeleni.
• Uma inqubo yokuhlola isiqediwe, lahla ama-swabsngokucophelela ngemva kokuwafaka ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-121°C okungenani ama-20imizuzu.Ngaphandle kwalokho, zingelashwa nge-sodium engu-0.5%.i-hypochloride (noma i-bleach-hold house) ihora elilodwa ngaphambiliukulahla.Izinto zokuhlola ezisetshenzisiwe kufanele zilahlwengokuhambisana nemithetho yendawo, yesifunda kanye/noma yenhlangano.
• Ungasebenzisi amabhulashi e-cytology neziguli ezikhulelwe.